However, with darkness approaching, Smith ordered Cleburne to attack again, and the Federals fell back. For a short time, he rallied his men and formed a battle line in the Richmond Cemetery just south of the city. Nelson learned of the fight and arrived on the field. The Union soldiers fled for six miles north in complete disorder toward Richmond. Cleburne and Churchill pressed forward heavily, and the Union line collapsed early in the afternoon. Manson placed his brigade on the east side of the road with Cruft on the west side, supported by two artillery batteries. Unable to rally their men there, Manson and Cruft retreated to the Duncannon Road, about a mile north on the turnpike. The shattered Federal regiments fell back to the area around the Rogers House. With pressure on both flanks, the Union line gave way shortly before noon. Crufts’s brigade arrived on the field, but it was not enough. Thomas Churchill supported Cleburne and attacked the Union right. On August 30, after a brief artillery duel, Cleburne attacked Manson near Mt. That evening, Manson requested reinforcements from his division commander, Gen. The Federal pursuit was halted when Manson’s regiments met Cleburne’s main infantry line astride the Richmond-Kingston Pike. After a sharp clash, Manson’s Hoosiers pushed the Confederates back. Manson near Rogersville, seven miles south of Richmond. Scott’s Confederate cavalry ran into a Union brigade of four Indiana regiments and two artillery batteries under Gen. While Bragg advanced his army north from Tennessee, Smith moved toward Richmond, Kentucky, toward the railroad center at Lexington and the state capital at Frankfort. Bragg and Smith sought to support pro-Confederate political forces in the Union-held border state and bring in recruits. Braxton Bragg’s invading Army of Mississippi. Edmund Kirby Smith’s Army of Kentucky with 6,500 Confederates moved through eastern Kentucky in support of Gen. Several days after the battle on September 2nd, Frankfort, the capital of Kentucky, fell to Confederate forces, the only Union capital to fall to the South during the war. This battle opened the state of Kentucky to the Confederacy and gave a much-needed boost for the campaign to bring the state under Confederate control. Hundreds of Federals were captured, and only a few escaped, including the wounded Gen. After a running fight, the battle ended when Confederate forces overran the Federal's last position in the city of Richmond. Kirby Smith’s Confederate victory at the Battle of Richmond, the state of Kentucky was opened to southern invasion, which eventually led to the capture of Frankfort on September 2, 1862, the only Union capital to fall to the Confederacy during the Civil War.Ĭonfederate Victory. Saved Land Browse Interactive Map View active campaigns.Stop the Largest Rezoning in Orange County History.Support the American Battlefield Protection Program Enhancement Act.Protect the Heart of Chancellorsville Battlefield.Save 343 Acres at FIVE Battlefields in FOUR Western Theater States.Help Save 820 Acres at Five Virginia Battlefields.Help Acquire 20 Sacred Acres at Antietam.Help Us Save Hallowed Ground in Tennessee and Kentucky.Help Restore History at Gettysburg, Cold Harbor & More.Help Save 125 Battlefield Acres in Virginia.
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